Features of growing tomatoes in polycarbonate greenhouses. What varieties of tomatoes are best to plant in them? Comparative review of the best varieties of tomatoes for a polycarbonate greenhouse and their descriptions The best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

Features of tomato growth in such a structure

The basic techniques for tomato farming in a polycarbonate greenhouse are standard. This is obtaining seedlings, planting, tying, pinching, fertilizing, watering, etc. But there are also some points dictated by the specifics of this material.

Humidity

Polycarbonate greenhouses are actually almost airtight. There is no “natural” ventilation in them, whereas conventional greenhouses always have some unnoticed cracks or random holes. Water vapor in a polycarbonate greenhouse does not have the opportunity to evaporate and remains in the atmosphere.

This leads to an increase in air humidity, dampness and the formation of condensation. This in turn increases the likelihood of the spread of fungal diseases such as late blight and powdery mildew. In order to effectively ventilate the entire volume of a polycarbonate greenhouse, it is necessary to have not only side, but also top vents.

Important: Before planting tomatoes, you should carefully treat the greenhouse to destroy spores of pathogenic fungi, as well as other pests.

Illumination

Polycarbonate, despite all its transparency, is still inferior to glass. With even a slight lack of light, light-loving tomatoes will grow worse and, of course, yields will decrease. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider the placement of bushes in the greenhouse in such a way that the incoming light energy is distributed between the plants as evenly and efficiently as possible.

When purchasing or building a polycarbonate greenhouse, you should very carefully choose a place to place it so as to minimize the possible shadow that surrounding trees or buildings can cast on it.

What types of vegetables can you choose?

Greenhouse tomato varieties can be divided into two groups: determinate and indeterminate. The difference between them lies in the growth characteristics. Determinate varieties stop shoot growth after the appearance of the ovary with fruits. Indeterminate varieties have the ability to grow unlimitedly.

The best of the determinants

Bourgeois F1

The color of the fruit is red. The fruits ripen in 110-115 days. The shoots are powerful and strong. The plants are low - 0.8-0.9 meters. The fruits are large, on average about three hundred grams or more. Tomatoes are round or flattened, fleshy. The skin is smooth and glossy. They are usually eaten fresh. Good in salads.

Openwork F1

The fruits are bright red. Tomatoes ripen in 105-110 days. The bush is compact, of medium height: 75-80 cm. The weight of one tomato is 250-400 g. Good yield (up to 8 kg per bush). The variety is perfect for salads, but you can make juice, various sauces, and ketchups from the fruit.

Honey cream

Early variety, red tomatoes. Plants are of medium height - about 60 cm. The shape of the fruits resembles a plum. The pulp is fleshy. The fruits are not very large - approximately 60-70 g. The yield is average, but with good care it can exceed 4 kg/m2. The variety tastes good. Not afraid of transportation. Has good immunity to most known diseases. Tomatoes are small and very convenient for pickles and marinades.

Big Mama

The fruits appear after about 100-110 days. The bushes are tall - up to 1 meter, so they definitely need to be tied up. The fruits are round or slightly flattened in shape. The weight of one tomato is from 200 to 350 g. The fleshy pulp almost does not crack. Good yield - up to 9 kg per 1m2. It goes into salads, but you can make juice and process it into homemade sauces.

Gift for a woman

The fruits are pink and ripen early. The bushes are strong, neat, about 70 cm. The tomatoes are round, approximately the same size, collected in clusters. Each cluster bears from 4 to 6 fruits. The weight of one tomato is 200-250 g. There are few seeds, the pulp is of moderate density. It is eaten mainly directly from the garden. The fruits are sweet, without any sharp sourness. The variety is very good for baby food.

The best of the indeterminate

Early

Hurricane

Tomatoes are bright red. They ripen early - in about three and a half months. The plants are tall – 190-215 cm. A convenient feature of the variety is “friendly yield”. The shape of the tomatoes is flattened, slightly ribbed. Fruit weight is 80-100 g. In a greenhouse it can produce up to 12 kg per 1 m2. It is used in salads, juice, pickles, and homemade preparations such as lecho.

Verlioka

Semi-determinate variety. Bred specifically for growing in greenhouses. Beautiful shiny fruits in good presentation. Ripens in 95-100 days. Height – up to 2 meters. The fruits are round, weighing 60-100 g. Excellent resistance to diseases, including the tobacco mosaic virus. The taste is average, the flesh is loose and watery. Does not tolerate storage well.

Middle and late

King of Kings

Indeterminate variety. The fruits are unique in size - from 200 g to 1.5 kg. Ripening period is 110-120 days. The height of the bushes is average - 175-180 cm. The fruits are mostly round and may have slight ribbing. It is affected by whiteflies, but has good immunity to diseases. Productivity – up to 5 kg per bush. Perfect for salads. Can be processed into juice or puree (paste). It is not used for pickling or pickling due to its size.

Bobcat

Determinate variety. Plants are of medium height - approximately 70 cm. Bright red, glossy fruits ripen in 120-130 days. Due to their attractive appearance, they are popular among sellers. Average weight – 180-240 g. Excellent resistance to diseases of nightshade crops. The average yield is 4-6 kg per bush (with good agricultural technology even up to 8). The taste is sour.

Rocket

Determinate variety. Low bushes, only 40-60 cm high. Not afraid of thickened plantings. Ripening period is 115-130 days. The red fruits have the shape of a plum and a characteristic spout. The fruits are not large - 40-60 g. Loves well-prepared soil. Not afraid of root and fruit rot. Productivity is about 7 kg per bush. It goes into salads and homemade preparations.

French grape

Late determinate variety. In greenhouses it can grow up to 1.5-1.7 m. The fruits are collected in clusters, each with 10-20 not very large tomatoes. The weight of each is 80-100 g. The variety is very productive: with good care it brings up to 20 kg per bush. The skin is dense, the flesh is juicy. Handles transportation well. Excellent for preparations, but also good fresh.

Abakansky

Fruits with red-pink skin and pink flesh. The height of the bush in the greenhouse is up to 2 meters. Ripening is later - 110-120 days pass before fruit appears. It does not bear fruit all at once; the harvest is harvested as it ripens. Fruit weight is 250-300 g or more. The yield is average (about 5 kg per bush). Not prone to cracking. The fruits are juicy, heart-shaped, slightly ribbed. Mainly consumed fresh, but also suitable for processing.

Disease resistant

Most modern varieties (more precisely, hybrids) of tomatoes are excellent at resisting diseases. Of particular note are the varieties:

Charisma F1;
Bohemia F1;
Opera F1;
Vologda F1;
Ural F1.

The highest yielding

Tomato productivity depends not only on the variety, but also on proper agricultural technology. Only under such conditions is the variety capable of maximum output. Among the productive varieties are:

Pink raisins

The yield of the variety reaches 10 kg per bush. The fruits are fleshy, sweet, collected in large clusters. They don't crack. The purpose is universal.

Mikado F1

A very tall indeterminate variety. The variety is early ripening (90-95 days). The average weight of the fruit is 400-600 g. The shape of the fruit is round, slightly flattened. Great taste. As a rule, they are served fresh. It is not recycled.

Wonder of the earth

Mid-season and medium-growing variety. The fruits are bright pink, heart-shaped, collected in clusters (8-10 or more per bush). They are characterized by very dense skin and high shelf life. The variety is universal, but due to its excellent sweet taste it is often consumed fresh.

The sweetest and most productive species for the Urals

Even greenhouse tomatoes grown in the Urals must comply with the Ural climate. They must withstand sudden changes in temperature, keep up quickly, not be afraid of diseases, and withstand transportation over considerable distances. Such varieties exist.

Lelya

Early determinate variety. The height of the stem is no more than 60 cm. The fruits are red and round. The weight of the fruit is about 180 g. It is used in all ways.

Titanic

Mid-season productive variety (up to 5 kg per bush). Has good immunity. The bushes are low-growing, about 50 cm high. The fruits are dark red, very sweet. Fruits vary in size - from 100 to 200 grams.

Kostroma

With rapid ripening (90 days) it has excellent yield - 5-6 kg per bush. The fruits are red, medium size. Well kept. Universal application.

Wonderful lady

The plants are small, up to 50 cm. Fruit weight is about 200 g. The main advantage of the variety is its unpretentiousness. Productivity is average.

Modern polycarbonate greenhouses are suitable for growing a wide variety of tomato varieties, which differ in taste, yield, and ripening time. Having mastered agricultural technology, the owner will be able to plant exactly the variety that will best meet his needs.

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Tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse grown in many regions of Russia. The shelter protects plants from frost and climate change. A favorable temperature regime is constantly maintained in the greenhouse.

The article provides information with detailed description of varieties And photo, allowing you to decide on the choice of vegetable crop suitable for cultivation in greenhouse conditions. Thanks to rich experience and reviews breeders are no longer required to determine the appropriate variety by trial and error. Because all the necessary information can be found right now.

The best determinant tomato varieties for greenhouses

Bourgeois

Main parameters:

mid-early maturation;
plant height 80-130 cm (in the southern regions up to 150 cm);
growth period 100-110 days;
weight of tomatoes – 200-400 g;
yield - 3 kg per bush.

Bourgeois first appeared in Russia in 2004. Fits for the Moscow region, as well as for cultivation in the southern regions and areas of the middle zone. In the Urals and Siberia, this species is grown indoors or in.

Bourgeois is resistant to diseases and temperature changes. The disadvantage of this crop is poor yield.

Openwork

Short description:

Hybrid, deterministic Azhur was bred by Russian breeders. The variety is distinguished by its high productivity. The plant is suitable for cultivation in the Central regions of Russia, in the Krasnodar and Astrakhan regions. In the Krasnoyarsk and Chelyabinsk regions it is recommended to grow Azhur in greenhouses.

Advantages of the variety: resistance to diseases and viruses, pests. The species tolerates drought well, and its pulp has good taste. The disadvantages of this variety include some growing features, such as the constant application of fertilizers and the need to form bushes.

Honey cream

Main parameters:

early maturation;
growth period 90-100 days;
plant height – 60 cm;
weight of tomatoes – 60-70 g;
fruit shape is oval;
yield from one bush is 4.2 kg.

The fruit pulp of Honey Cream has a pleasant taste, with a slight sourness. Tomatoes are covered with thick skin, so they are stored for a long time. Honey cream is not susceptible to the spread of fungal and viral infections.

In the regions of the middle zone and southern regions it is recommended to grow plants of this variety. In the northern regions, it is necessary to plant tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Big Mama

Main parameters:

early maturation;
growth period 85 days;
plant height up to 60 cm;
tomato weight – 200-400 g;
from one bush per season you can collect 3-4 kg of mature harvest.

The culture was bred in Russia in 2015. Advantages of the variety:

Productivity;
Resistance to frost and the spread of late blight, powdery mildew;
Tomatoes do not crack;
The pulp has a wonderful taste.

The plant is suitable for growing under film cover or in a greenhouse. In the southern regions, cultivation in open ground is possible. The variety has no special growing conditions or disadvantages.

Gift for a woman

Short description:

mid-early maturation;
active growth period 100-115 days;
the shape of the tomatoes is round, the color is red-pink;
weight of one unit – 200-280 g;
from one plant per season you can collect from 3.7 to 5 kg.

A gift for a woman - a hybrid, high-yielding variety bred in Russia. It is suitable for cultivation both in a greenhouse and on an open plot of land in the middle zone or southern regions.

The advantages of a Gift for a Woman are: resistance to viruses and pests, as well as drought. The tomato pulp tastes sweet and tender.

The disadvantages of this cultivated plant include the need to constantly feed the bushes during the growing season.

The best productive sweet varieties

King of the Early

Main parameters:

the period of active plant growth is 80-90 days;
the weight of one tomato is 250 g. (the first fruits weigh about 500 g);
The yield from one bush is 4-5 kg.

Advantages of the Early King:

resistance to fungal and viral infections;
versatility in use;
excellent taste of the pulp.

The disadvantages of the variety include: compliance with the rules of care, demands on lighting and regular watering.

Grandma's secret

Description of the species:

active growth period 115-125 days;
plant height more than 1.5 m;
weight of one unit – 450-600g;
yield per bush – no more than 8 kg.

The variety was bred by domestic breeders and is suitable for cultivation in any region of Russia.

Advantages of the variety:

large tomatoes;
excellent taste;
resistance to powdery mildew and fusarium.

The fruits are covered with a dense skin, which allows you to keep the pulp fresh for a long time.

The only negative is the tendency to crack.

Pink flamingo

Main parameters:

growth period 90-110 days;
plant height – 1.5-2m;
tomato weight – 200-300 g;
The yield per plant is 5-6 kg.

The fruit pulp of this variety is sweet in taste. Pink flamingos are recommended to be grown in the regions of central Russia and the southern regions. It is best to grow tomatoes of this crop in a greenhouse or under a greenhouse in the northern regions.

The variety is resistant to fungal infections, but is susceptible to the negative influence of harmful insects.

Samara

Brief description of the type:

growth period 90-96 days;
plant height 2-2.2 m;
the weight of one tomato reaches 85-100 g;
yield per bush is 3.7-4.3 kg.

The fruits do not crack, the plant is resistant to diseases and pests. Samara is distinguished by its high yield and versatility in use, and is one of the varieties popular among summer residents and industrialists.

What tomatoes should I plant early varieties in a greenhouse?

Hurricane

Main parameters:

growing season 93-103 days;
plant height – 1.9-2.3 m (the stem requires shaping, pinching is necessary);
weight of one tomato - 35-45g;
yield per bush – 4 kg.

The advantages of Hurricane include: early ripening of fruits and excellent taste of the pulp. Tomatoes store well, retain their presentation for a long time and are easily transported. The fruits do not crack.

Disadvantage: poor resistance to the occurrence and development of late blight.

Verlioka

Brief description of the type:

the growing season is 90-105 days;
bush height – 1.5 m;
weight – 80-100 g;
up to 5 kg of mature harvest can be harvested per season from one plant.

The advantages of this species: disease resistance, unpretentiousness, excellent taste of the pulp.

Tomato seedlings demanding on soil quality, requires pinching.

The highest yielding tomatoes for a polycarbonate greenhouse

Pink raisins

Description of the variety:

the growing season lasts 86-90 days;
bush height – 1.5 m;
tomato weight – 60-100g;
The plant's yield is about 6 kg per bush.

The species has immunity against diseases and the spread of pests. The fruit pulp has a pleasant taste.

The variety is characterized by high productivity, abundant fruiting and unpretentiousness to climatic conditions.

No deficiencies identified.

Mikado pink

Main parameters:

growth period 90-95 days;
bush height – 1.7-2.3 m;
weight of one tomato – 300-600 g;
plant yield is more than 5 kg per unit.

Mikado pink belongs to the indeterminate species, is universal in use, and has excellent immunity against the spread of diseases and viruses. The pulp is tasty and pleasant.

Disadvantage: cracking of fruits, the need for pinching and bush formation.

Wonder of the earth

Description:

growing season 110-125 days;
bush height – 1.5 m;
weight of one unit – 200-250g;
plant yield is more than 4.5 kg per unit.

This species was bred by amateur breeders; it is quite difficult to purchase seeds.

The advantages include: pleasant taste of the pulp, good yield, long shelf life, possibility of transportation. The fruits of this type of tomato do not crack and are resistant to fungal infections.

Middle and late greenhouse varieties

King of Kings

Main characteristics:

growing season 120-135 days;
plant height – 1.45-1.85 m;
tomato weight – 500-1000 g;
From one bush you can collect about 5.5 kg of fruit per season.

The fruits of this species are large with a pleasant-tasting pulp. The species is resistant to the spread of late blight and rot. The ripened harvest is stored for a long time, the fruits do not crack.

Bobcat

Description:

growth period 120-130 days;
bush height – 50-70 cm (in some cases 1.2 m);
tomato weight – 180-240 g;
The yield per plant is more than 4 kg.

The species was first bred in Holland and appeared in Russia in 2008. The variety is suitable for growing in the middle zone. In northern regions, plants require shelter.

The advantages of this variety are that it tolerates drought well and is resistant to viruses and diseases characteristic of nightshade crops.

The disadvantages include the late ripening of fruits, which is the reason why the species is not grown throughout the country.

Rocket

Main parameters:

growing season 115-125 days;
plant height – 50-70 cm;
weight of one unit – 40-60 g;
yield per bush – 5-6.5 kg.

The species was bred in Russia in 1999. High yields are observed in plants grown in the southern regions; with proper care, a large number of fruits can be obtained in the regions of the middle zone.

The rocket is immune to rot and late blight. Plants can be grown in open ground, in a greenhouse or on a balcony, since the variety is a low-growing variety.

This species requires constant care, watering, and fertilizing. Violation of processing rules leads to cracking of the fruit.

French grape

Description:

the plant has a mid-early ripening period;
bush height – 1-1.5 m;
tomato weight – 80-100 g;
yield per plant – 3.5-4.7 kg;

Advantages of the species: ease of care, good taste, beautiful appearance. Tomatoes can be easily transported due to the fact that the peel of the fruit is very dense.

The downside is the late ripening of tomatoes. In some areas with unfavorable climatic conditions, tomatoes do not have time to ripen in the garden until the end of the season.

Abakansky

Main parameters:

mid-late variety;
bush height – 1.5 m;
tomato weight – 250-300 g;
yield per bush – 5 kg.

The advantages of this variety include: large fruit size, excellent taste, resistance to fungal diseases, positive reaction to the application of mineral fertilizers.

Disadvantages: weak stem, which in some cases is not able to withstand the weight of the fruit, demanding care.

Conclusion

Watch the video! Which tomatoes are best grown in greenhouses?

Reading time: 16 min

Polycarbonate greenhouses have firmly taken their place on the plots of many gardeners. In the difficult climate of the Russian regions, it is problematic to grow tomatoes without shelter, but in a greenhouse excellent harvests are harvested both in Siberia and the North.

True, it is necessary not only to follow the agricultural practices of the crop, to calculate when to plant tomatoes for the greenhouse, at what time to root, but also to know which seeds are best to sow, how to select the right varieties, which we will tell you about today.

Tomatoes: the best varieties for greenhouses

First you need to understand the criteria for selecting tomatoes. Features of variety selection (characteristics):

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productivity;
ripening time;
size, taste of fruits;
purpose.

Greenhouse varieties and hybrids of tomatoes must be resistant to various diseases and infections, since a special microclimate is created in the shelter. In a space protected from precipitation and cold, not only tomatoes, but also a variety of pathogenic organisms and pests feel at ease.

The slightest disturbances in humidity and temperature can cause diseases, so plants with high immunity and disease resistance should be selected for the greenhouse.

One more point: the greenhouse usually has a permanent location; there is no opportunity to move the beds to place tomatoes. There is a high risk of dangerous bacteria, fungi and viruses appearing in the shelter, which means that disinfection is required every season, and again, select disease-resistant tomatoes.

When choosing which varieties of tomatoes are best to plant in a greenhouse, many rightly give preference to tall, high-yielding tomatoes. But low-growing plants, which usually have an early ripening period (vegetation period of 90-100 days), as well as mid-ripening tomatoes, are also excellent for polycarbonate shelters in all regions of Russia.

The best tall varieties are most often late, and they will bear fruit until the cold weather, but the short ones are early ripening, and you will get a harvest from them already in June or early July.

ON A NOTE! Tall tomatoes are planted in greenhouses in the center, and low dwarf or determinate tomatoes are planted along the perimeter. This will allow you to effectively use the shelter space, while still getting tomatoes throughout the summer season.

When choosing, take into account the height of the plants and the size of the greenhouse, since medium and small tomatoes are suitable for small shelters, but giant indets (and some of them grow over two meters) require space. Low-growing varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses are planted quite densely, up to 5-6 bushes per square meter.

For self-pollinating indets, the scheme is completely different - no more than 2-3 plants for the same area, while the specifics of bush formation are also taken into account. When growing in one stem, you can plant 3 plants, but if 2-3 stems are left on a tomato, then planting no more than 2 bushes per square meter is allowed.

What to choose: hybrids or varietal forms, standard varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses or tall, handsome indetas - the gardener himself decides. The same tomato can show different results, as this is influenced by care, growing conditions, climate, and weather of a particular year.

It is necessary to study information about culture very carefully, taking into account your own needs.

Determinate varieties of tomatoes: which ones are suitable for a greenhouse

In the huge family of tomatoes there are a variety of representatives distributed into groups. One of the determining ones is the growth criterion, according to which tomatoes are divided into determinate (deets) and indeterminate (indets) varieties.

Children are plants that have limited growth, and in such tomatoes the top “ends” with a flower raceme.

ON A NOTE! Determinate tomatoes are not always low-growing, there are exceptions. Therefore, you should always read the description carefully

This group also has its own varieties:

children (medium-sized varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse);
semi-children;
superkids.

Each variety has certain characteristics, for example, super-determinate varieties are dwarf and early-ripening varieties that limit their growth after 2-3 clusters.

But “true” determinate plants will have more brushes - about 5-6 pieces, and the very first peduncle usually appears after 6-7 leaves. This group includes super-early varieties of tomatoes, mid-season tomatoes, and tomatoes that can be grown without pinching. So all that remains is to choose.

Among the ultra-early ripening varieties, we note the Pyshka hybrid, the fruits of which can be harvested after 85 days. This tomato is distinguished by its excellent taste (which is not so common in early tomatoes), beautiful fruits weighing up to 140-160 grams.

The color of tomatoes is bright red, suitable for any processing, salads, marinades. The fruits are storable.

ON A NOTE! Hybrid Pyshka is very resistant to fusarium.

When choosing which tomato varieties are the most productive for greenhouses, pay attention to the Spring of the North tomato. An early (100 days) tomato will surprise you with the results - up to 8-10 kg per 1 sq. meters.

The plant is very small in height, only 50-60 cm. The tomatoes are round, pinkish in color, weighing up to 200 grams.

The fruits of this hybrid tolerate transportation well, which, combined with early ripening and excellent yield, makes them a good choice for growing for sale.

Today, early varieties of tomatoes have been bred for polycarbonate greenhouses, which harmoniously combine early ripening and large-fruitedness. The Big Momma tomato is exactly like that, and if we add the yield here - up to 9-10 kg of tomatoes per square meter. meters in a greenhouse, it will become clear why the tomato is popular.

Its fruits reach approximately 350-400 grams, the color is red, the taste is a solid “A”. Despite the fact that this determinate tomato reaches only 80-100 cm in height, it requires formation (2-3 trunks) and pinching.

For those who want to try new varieties and hybrids of tomatoes, we recommend the Three Sisters tomato.

Its fruits weigh up to 200 grams, are tasty fresh, and are excellent for canning. When working on a hybrid, the breeders of the Gavrish company set the task of obtaining a tomato with a special taste, and they succeeded. Three sisters hybrid tomatoes are delicious, with a lot of sugars and a minimum of acids, in a word - a real delicacy!

Fruit ripening time is about 100 days, the tomatoes are red and fleshy.

The fruits of Chernomor are interesting - round, with barely visible ribbing, and when fully ripe they acquire a dark purple color. The taste is good, it is mainly used fresh, although juices and pastes can be made. Products after processing have an unusual dark color.

The famous Pink Honey tomato is popular and loved by many, the fruits of which, with proper care, grow to weigh up to 500-600 grams.

The bush of this variety is almost one and a half meters long, with few leaves. The tomatoes are very large, bright pink in color, and shaped like a beautiful heart.

By forming inflorescences and plucking out excess ovaries, you can get tomatoes weighing about 900-1000 grams. Very fleshy, but not at all shelf-stable tomatoes are mainly used for salads and making juice.

One cannot ignore one of the most famous varieties of the determinant group - Bull's Heart. This is a mid-season tomato (about 120 days), large-fruited, very tasty.

Its bush reaches approximately 1.5 meters in height, spreading and with a small number of leaves. The fruits weigh up to 500 grams, while the lower clusters have larger tomatoes than the upper ones.

This species has a very large number of “brothers” - both varieties and hybrids, differing mainly in the size and shape of the fruit, as well as shades. Ox heart in the south is often grown in beds, but in the northern regions it is better to cultivate it in a greenhouse.

Among the favorite subspecies, rightfully considered the best determinate varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses, are the orange Heart, as well as white, fruitful lemon, and exotic black.

Indeterminate varieties

The permanent “inhabitants” of polycarbonate greenhouses are indets - tall tomatoes, characterized by long-term fruiting and high productivity.

They need shaping, removal of stepsons, and also the presence of supports for garters. Typically, the size of the fruits of such tomatoes varies from small “crumbs” to real giants. Indeterminate tomatoes are disease-resistant and tolerate temperature changes well, which is especially important when grown in greenhouses. Note that almost always the most delicious varieties of tomatoes are indets.

One can say about this hybrid: unpretentious, mid-early, very productive. Hybrid Empire will captivate you with its fruits - the original “cream” shape, orange-red color.

The weight of each “cream” is up to 120-140 grams, the pulp is very dense, and the taste is pleasant. These are well suited for canning, pickling, salting, and drying.

This tomato has become famous for its delicious fruits, as well as excellent resistance to all kinds of diseases.

In terms of timing - early, the plant is powerful, up to 150 cm tall, with a very developed root system. Leveled tomatoes, weighing up to 140-150 grams.

Suitable for all types of processing. Talitsa is a tomato, the fruits of which are most often used for winter preparations, but for fresh consumption it is better to choose other varieties.

Productivity – up to 5 kg per 1 sq. meters in a greenhouse.

Among the representatives of the Siberian selection, we note the Koenigsberg tomato - very powerful and productive. A plant in a greenhouse can grow up to 220-230 cm; flower clusters begin to form only after the 12th leaf.

Tomatoes are elongated cylindrical in shape, weighing from 100 to 300 grams, with good care they grow up to 450-500. The color of the fruit is red, the pulp inside is dense and very tasty.

This variety is distinguished by the fact that its fruits are tasty both fresh and in marinades.

Koenigsberg is a mid-season variety; fruits can begin to be harvested after about 115 days. In terms of yield, the indicators are very high - up to 18-20 kg per 1 m2, while the tomato is quite resistant to diseases and unfavorable conditions.

The variety with such an interesting name has an early ripening period (approximately 106-110 days) and is characterized by high yield.

Its fruits are large and fleshy, ideal for making salads, juices and sauces. The weight of the tomatoes is about 300 grams, the color is bright crimson. On the bush, the fruits look very picturesque, especially during the period of mass harvest.

Since the bush grows up to two meters, it is necessary to take care of supports in advance; the tomato also needs shaping and pinching.

Early Indet is famous for its delicious tomatoes of unusual shape. Its fruits are ribbed, pear-shaped, bright red, very fleshy and tasty (watch the video).

The variety is very well suited for salads, but such tomatoes are also used for preparations and slices. It surpasses many hybrids in terms of yield, yielding up to 11-12 kg per square meter. meters.

The bush is tall, up to 180-200 cm, so do not forget about the garter, as well as the formation of the plant.

Recently, many have been growing unique bicolor tomatoes, famous for their excellent taste and very unusual color.

And if you are looking for indeterminate sweet varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses, we recommend:

Mint tomato, with yellow-pink fruits weighing up to 500 grams;
A big rainbow with gorgeous red and yellow tomatoes (weight around 400 grams);
Hawaiian pineapple is an orange fruit with pink streaks below, distinguished by its large size (grows up to 700 grams) and amazing taste.

ON A NOTE! Some self-pollinating tomato seeds from our review are offered only in collectors' catalogs. There are no such varieties and hybrids available in stores.

Among the best varieties of large-fruited tomatoes for greenhouses, it occupies a special place. Feature of the variety: a small number of fruits are formed on the plant (up to 5 kg per bush), but the tomatoes are large and very tasty.

The bush grows up to two meters, tomatoes weighing up to 500-600 grams.

The taste is very good, real “tomato”. In terms of ripening, the tomato is late, up to 125 days.

Tomato varieties resistant to late blight

Let us separately highlight tomato varieties that are less susceptible to dangerous late blight. This is explained by the fact that many mid-season and late indets are grown in polycarbonate greenhouses, and it is at the end of summer that late blight begins to rage in the areas.

Choosing late blight-resistant tomato varieties for the greenhouse will allow you not to lose your harvest, but you still shouldn’t forget about preventive measures.

ON A NOTE! Remember that by regular ventilation and proper watering (only at the roots, not at the leaves), you help create a microclimate that is comfortable for plants in the greenhouse.

It is also very important to follow planting patterns. Among the Indians, seedlings are planted at a distance (2-3 bushes per 1 square meter) so as not to crowd the space.

Based on its resistance to late blight, we will highlight this productive cluster hybrid, which forms clusters with numerous fruits. Each tomato weighs about 40 grams. Tomatoes are raspberry-colored, very dense, intended mainly for marinades and preservation.

Among the variety of tomato varieties offered for cultivation in the middle zone, and in particular in greenhouses, it is difficult not to get lost. On the one hand, it seems that growing tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse is quite easy, but you need to take into account quite a lot of nuances, starting with organizing watering in the greenhouse, creating a suitable microclimate for tomatoes and ending with the fight against diseases and pests. Currently, there is a very diverse selection of tomato varieties for greenhouses, so how to choose the best?

How to choose the right variety

Each gardener, when choosing tomato varieties for growing in polycarbonate greenhouses, is based on criteria established from his own experience. First of all, these are productivity, resistance to diseases and pests, fruit size, different heights of bushes, resistance to variable weather conditions. A very important feature for selection is the possibility of long-term storage and preservation, and, of course, the most important criterion is taste.

Bush size

There are only two groups of tomatoes:

Indeterminate varieties are mainly grown in polycarbonate greenhouses. They require constant pinching and garters and grow right up to the roof of the greenhouse;
Determinate varieties of tomatoes should be chosen for growing in greenhouses in the northern regions.

Some gardeners believe that the taller the tomato, the greater the yield it produces. Tall varieties with large fruits - “King of Kings”, “Miracle of the Earth”, “King of Giants”, “Uncle Styopa”, “Khokhloma”, “Scarlet Mustang”, “Chukhloma”. If you need varieties with even, dense clusters of tomatoes, then it is better to plant such as “Mon Cupid”, “Santa Claus”, “Octopus”.

The tall “Cherry Ira” and “Cherry Kira” are very good - these are not baby cherry tomatoes, but even, medium-sized tomatoes, striking in the number of tomatoes in a bunch - up to 25-30 pieces. Looks luxurious in polycarbonate greenhouses "Bull's Heart", weighing 250 g; and in a brush there are 5-7 pieces - pink tomatoes “Spam” and “Elephant”. I would like to try new varieties, because breeders do not sleep, creating various hybrids.

Small-sized bushes include such varieties of F1 hybrids as “Morozko”, “Gulliver” (the fruits are elongated, like bananas), “Golden Mother-in-Law”, “Extreme”, “Good Molodets”, “Kindergarten”. These are very strong, low bushes that impress with their yield, excellent presentation and early maturity. All tomatoes are smooth and even, beautiful, as if chosen, and produce a rich harvest.

Choosing a variety for preservation

Not all varieties grown in a greenhouse are suitable for preservation. For example, large-fruited Beef tomatoes will not decorate your preparations: they will smear all over the jar and crack. Such varieties as “Peter the Great”, “Empress”, “Empire”, “Russian Empire” are good for preparation - these are all F1 hybrids grown in greenhouse conditions.

These varieties are not susceptible to diseases, caring for them is simple: timely watering and constant watering. These “royal” varieties are ideal for preparation and storage. They can be transported over long distances and stored for up to one and a half months.

Low varieties grown in polycarbonate greenhouses also behave well during conservation - these are the F1 hybrids “Princess” and “Iron Lady”. Their dense clusters contain up to 12 hard fruits that are perfect for harvesting.

Varieties with great taste

The choice of great-tasting tomatoes grown in polycarbonate greenhouses is huge. For example, you can grow varieties of “sunny tomatoes”:

“Honey Spas” - yellow fruits of amazing taste, but they are very delicate and do not store for a long time, so they are rarely found on sale. There are five fruits in a cluster, each weighing up to 400 g. The pulp is fleshy without sourness. They make excellent homemade preparations - ketchups and salads - bright and tasty. Bushes up to one and a half meters high, the fruits do not crack, the variety is resistant to blossom end rot;
“Golden Bull” is also a very tasty variety, the fruits are round, slightly elongated, weighing up to 300 g. The taste improves after the appearance of pink stains. It is one of the first to begin to ripen in a polycarbonate greenhouse. The fruits are very tender, not suitable for preparations, but used in salads;

“Yellow Sugar” - a very tasty variety, without sourness, bushes 80 cm high, if properly cared for, up to 7 clusters with large fruits weighing up to 1 kg ripen in a greenhouse on one bush;
“Medicinal” is an indeterminate variety, up to 1.7 m high, powerful bushes. One bush, with proper care, produces up to 10 kg of tomatoes and is a decoration for greenhouses. Works great in salads;
Very tasty “one-bite” tomatoes, cherry crumbs, or cherry tomatoes are also grown well in polycarbonate greenhouses. Children especially love them; these “tomato-berries” taste sweet; they are served not as vegetables, but as a dessert. They are used in restaurant cuisine to decorate exotic salads. Preparations made from cherry tomatoes are very tasty and aesthetically pleasing - you can tightly fill jars of pickles with them. These varieties are “Red Cherry”, “Amber Cherry”, “Cherry Cocktail”, “Pink Cherry”, “Pomisolka”, “Valentinka”. There are 20-40 small bright fruits on the brush, which greatly decorates the greenhouse.

Choosing a tomato variety based on ripening speed

Breeders offer ultra-early hybrid varieties that can ripen 80-100 days after planting in a greenhouse. These are varieties “Alpha”, “Don Juan”, “Benito F1”. In conditions of short and cold summer, varieties such as “Bullfinch”, “Taimyr”, “Winter Cherry” are offered - these are super early varieties with excellent taste.

Control of diseases and pests of tomatoes

if bushes without flowers suddenly appear in the greenhouse, these are the gardener’s mistakes - the windows were not opened, the bio-cocktail was not sprayed;

Blossom rot has appeared on the tomatoes and the ovaries are crumbling - the tomatoes in the greenhouse do not have enough moisture. If snow does not fall into the greenhouse in winter, there is no moisture reserve in the spring, the soil in the greenhouse is not mulched with a thick layer, then due to lack of moisture micro- and macroelements are not absorbed;

Advice! You need to do drip irrigation: uniform soil moisture and mulch on the soil will help you get an excellent harvest.

Late blight is a serious fungal disease of tomatoes, which, if it has already begun, cannot be defeated by any folk remedies. For a greenhouse, you can add ash to the soil, it alkalizes the soil, and mushrooms love an acidic environment;

Attention! Feeding with ash provides the plant with potassium and a full range of microelements, this has a positive effect on the health of tomatoes and their resistance to diseases.

if late blight has already begun its development, then only chemical methods of influencing it can help. Bordeaux mixture, Hom, Oxychom and others are used.

Agricultural technology to increase the yield of selected varieties

To ensure a high yield in a greenhouse, you need to correctly fulfill all agrotechnical requirements for caring for tomatoes.

If you provide tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse with proper care, you will definitely have a good harvest, regardless of the variety.

Attention! If you plant correctly, growing indeterminate tomatoes in a greenhouse will not be difficult.

One summer season has ended, the harvest has been harvested, and the results have been summed up regarding the correct choice of tomato varieties grown in the greenhouse this year. Time flies, a new gardening season is coming soon. His main task is not to repeat last year’s mistakes.

The best varieties of tomatoes for a greenhouse: video

Tomato varieties for the greenhouse: photo

Polycarbonate greenhouses are a fairly common structure for growing various crops on a personal plot. They are found both in the northern regions, where the weather is not particularly conducive to planting plants in open ground, and in other parts of the country. But the quality of the harvest depends not only on the premises, but also on the correctly selected varieties of vegetables.

So that your efforts do not go in vain, and at the end of the season you can rejoice at a bountiful harvest, you need to choose the right varieties of tomatoes to plant. To do this, you need to consider several important points.

So, what should you pay attention to when buying seeds for a polycarbonate greenhouse:

One of the main selection criteria is the resistance of tomatoes to various microorganisms and diseases. The fact is that greenhouses create a favorable environment for the emergence of a variety of pests and organisms that have a negative effect on the plant itself and the fruits.
Sometimes it happens that in the greenhouse, despite all the efforts made, there is high humidity and little light. In this case, tomatoes should also be able to survive in such conditions.
Self-pollination is an important factor that is also worth paying attention to. In greenhouse conditions, plants have to be pollinated artificially, and this is not always convenient.
The ability to withstand temperature changes will also be an additional plus.
Plants should be able to produce a good harvest even when forming a bush into one stem. After all, sometimes it happens that there is not enough space and tomatoes must “be able” to bear fruit even in a limited space.

Important! The height of the plants must necessarily correspond to the size of the greenhouse. For example, if the room is small, with a low roof, the ideal option would be varieties that will grow into low-growing compact bushes. And indeterminates are perfect for tall greenhouses.

But, of course, we should not forget about proper care of tomatoes. Timely moisturizing, ventilation and disease prevention will help the fruits develop properly and subsequently delight us with their taste.

Tomato seeds for a polycarbonate greenhouse: mistakes when purchasing

It often happens that the variety is chosen correctly, but there is no harvest. Or it is there, but the plants often get sick and there are few tomatoes. This means that some factors were not taken into account when purchasing seeds.

The main mistakes that gardeners make when buying seeds:

Purchasing tomatoes for greenhouses, while they are intended for open ground;
Buying seeds from suspicious, unverified persons - it is best to take seeds from specialized stores and from reliable, well-known manufacturers;
The region of the country is not taken into account - many varieties feel good and develop only in a certain climate;
You should not plant hybrids from your own seeds in a greenhouse - the plants turn out to be extremely sickly with low-quality tomatoes;
You should definitely take into account the size of the greenhouse - for a large room they are suitable, and for a low, small room - small, stunted ones.

Taking these factors into account, you can get a good harvest and enjoy the taste of fresh tomatoes grown in your own garden.

The best tomato seeds for a polycarbonate greenhouse

What seeds are considered the best for growing in greenhouses? By analyzing reviews from gardeners and taking into account the characteristics of tomatoes, certain varieties can be identified.

The best tomatoes for growing in a polycarbonate greenhouse:

De Barao- a magnificent variety that can be planted in almost any corner of the country. It is resistant to various kinds of diseases, and is not afraid of cold weather and lack of light. Has several varieties. The fruits grow juicy and tasty, suitable for both fresh consumption and winter pickles. The weight of one tomato is approximately 60-70 g.
Bull's heart- one of the most popular varieties. Now many new types of these seeds have appeared. The fruits are very large (the weight of one can reach up to 1 kg) and tasty.
Mikado pink- according to reviews from gardeners, it is considered one of the best varieties intended for cultivation in greenhouse conditions. It ripens quickly and is distinguished by its large size tomatoes. One fruit can weigh up to 600 g. The taste is very sweet and juicy.
Black Prince– plants of this variety are good because they perfectly resist late blight and other diseases. They can be planted both in greenhouses and in open ground. Tomatoes are large, usually weigh 300-400 g, tasty and sweet.
Snow fairy tale– early ripening variety. When unripe, it is white in color, which changes to orange and then red as the fruit ripens. It looks very impressive. From one bush of such seeds you can collect up to 30 tomatoes.

These varieties are considered the most suitable for growing in greenhouse conditions.

Popular productive tomato varieties for a polycarbonate greenhouse

Considering that almost all gardeners want to get a good harvest, not the last thing you need to pay attention to when buying seeds is how many fruits can be collected from a tomato bush.

The most productive greenhouse varieties of tomatoes:

Budenovka– from such seeds, red, heart-shaped fruits are obtained weighing up to 350 g. They are most often used for food in salads, and up to 9 kg of these tomatoes can be harvested from a meter of greenhouse.
Pink elephant– refers to large-fruited varieties. One tomato can reach a weight of 1 kg, but most often weighs 250-300 g. The tomatoes themselves are sweet and aromatic. You can collect about 8 kg from 1 square. m.
Blagovest F1- a hybrid that produces a total of about 17 kg of tomatoes per square meter of greenhouse. The weight of one tomato is approximately 100 g, making it convenient to preserve them whole.
Octopus F1- often grown in greenhouses for commercial purposes. However, it is worth considering that such a powerful plant requires a large and tall greenhouse. After all, it can reach a height of about 4.5 m, and its crown area is rather large. Tomatoes can appear within 18 months, provided that the room is heated. In a year you can harvest about 14 thousand tomatoes. The fruits are great for preservation.
Evpator F1– another hybrid bred specifically for greenhouse conditions. Gives approximately 40 kg per 1 sq. m of premises.

When choosing tomato varieties, you need to take into account not only their yield, but also their resistance to various diseases. For example, “Budenovka” is very unstable in this regard and needs to be treated against diseases and viruses.

Material on when to plant seedlings in a polycarbonate greenhouse will also be useful:

The earliest varieties of tomatoes for a polycarbonate greenhouse

For those who want to quickly enjoy fresh vegetables from the garden, it is recommended to choose early varieties of tomatoes.

These include:

Miracle Earth– early, tall variety. It tolerates drought well and produces large (about half a kilo in weight) pink fruits. These tomatoes taste sweet and are great for making salads.
Mazarin– also resistant to heat, its shape is more reminiscent of strawberries. Not afraid of late blight.
Crimson h V He F1– has good resistance to common tomato diseases and tolerates temperature changes well. Produces round tomatoes that keep their presentation perfectly and have a pleasant taste.
Ephemera F1– a very early variety that produces the first fruits within 80–90 days. Does not require pollination, is not afraid of diseases.
Orange spam F1– medium-weight orange fruits can be harvested already on the 100th day. Tomatoes do not crack and withstand different temperatures well.

The listed types of tomatoes feel good in the greenhouse and produce a good harvest.

Common varieties of low-growing tomatoes for a polycarbonate greenhouse

Seeds of low-growing tomatoes are more popular among gardeners than those that grow well upward. After all, they do not need high greenhouses and tying, and it is easier to collect fruits.

Some of the most famous low-growing varieties are:

Banana legs– from such seeds grow beautiful bright yellow tomatoes with a very pleasant taste. Perfect for preservation and do not require special care.
Peach– a mid-season variety that produces aromatic fruits with a delicate, rich taste. In appearance, these tomatoes resemble peaches.
Heart buffalo– this variety is interesting because, despite its small growth, it ripens quite large (up to 1 kg), pink with a crimson tint, fruits. The yield is good, the taste is pleasant.

For those gardeners who don’t particularly like to tinker with plants, the best option is to plant low-growing varieties.

High-quality tomato hybrids for polycarbonate greenhouses

Not only original varieties allow you to grow tasty, aromatic and juicy tomatoes. Many hybrids can also boast of this.

Among the most famous are:

Tiny Khavroshechka F1– a cluster variety that produces round, tasty fruits. These tomatoes are great for both salads and winter pickles.
Gilgal F1– tomatoes of this variety grow round and large. The taste of these tomatoes is very delicate and pleasant.
Tanya F1– the average weight of one such tomato is approximately 200 g. The tomatoes taste sweet and rich. You can eat it straight from the garden, or you can preserve it.
Rosemary F1– this hybrid produces large, tasty fruits. By the way, tomatoes of this type are often used for dietary nutrition and are recommended for children and the elderly, since they contain many vitamins beneficial to humans.
Samara F1- a variety bred by Russian breeders specifically for greenhouses. These tomatoes ripen early, are stored for a long time, and are quite resistant to common tomato diseases. Pleasant to the taste.

The best varieties of tomatoes for a polycarbonate greenhouse (video)

When purchasing tomato seeds for a polycarbonate greenhouse, it is necessary to take into account not only their characteristics, but also their compatibility with growing conditions. Low or high, productive or early ripening - the choice is great. The main thing is to choose exactly what will be compatible with the type of greenhouse and climatic conditions. In this case, you will be able to reap a good, abundant harvest and delight yourself and your household with fresh vegetables.